Ho Chi Minh City, or as it is often affectionately called by locals, Saigon, is one of the most sought-after destinations when traveling in Vietnam. Located in the southern part of the country, it is both the largest and most populous city. This vibrant metropolis stands out among other major cities not only for its rapid development but also for the lingering touch of French influence in its architecture and way of life.
Serving as a key transportation hub, economic center, and entertainment hotspot, Ho Chi Minh City is undeniably a must-visit on your journey of discovery.
Ho Chi Minh City Weather
Ho Chi Minh City has a tropical monsoon climate with two distinct seasons: the rainy season and the dry season. The weather is hot year-round, though generally mild and manageable.
The rainy season typically runs from May to November, followed by the dry season from December to April. While you can visit the city at any time of the year, the most enjoyable period is from December to the end of February, when the festive spirit fills the air and cool breezes provide a pleasant break from the heat.
Transport in Ho Chi Minh City
For newcomers to Saigon, the traffic can be overwhelming due to the massive number of motorbikes and the chaotic flow. However, that’s one of Saigon’s “specialties”—and something you might actually miss once you’ve left. As the most modern city in the country, Ho Chi Minh City has a well-developed transportation system. It also serves as a perfect transition point for your trip and a great base to explore other cities in southern Vietnam.
Plane
Tan Son Nhat International Airport is the busiest airport in Vietnam, with a high capacity to serve both domestic and international travelers. Located just 8 km from the city center, the airport offers several convenient transportation options:
- Bus: From the airport, you can take Bus No. 109 or 152 from the airport bus station to reach Park 23/9 in downtown District 1. From there, it’s easy to get to your hotel or other parts of the city.
- Taxi: Many taxi companies offer fixed-price rides to downtown Saigon, so you don’t need to worry about being overcharged. You shouldn’t pay more than 250,000 VND (around $10) to get to District 1.
- Ride-hailing apps: Popular platforms like XanhSM, Grab, or Be are also available. These rides are usually cheaper than traditional taxis and are a great option, especially after you’ve gotten familiar with city traffic. They’re particularly recommended for heading to the airport.
Train
The Vietnamese railway is one of the oldest industries in the country, with a network spanning over 4,000 km across seven main routes. The longest and most notable of these is the North-South Railway, which connects Saigon and the capital city, Hanoi. This iconic line closely follows National Highway 1A, offering passengers a scenic journey through ever-changing landscapes.
One downside of train travel in Vietnam is the aging infrastructure and outdated facilities, which have made it less popular compared to other modes of transportation. However, to regain travelers’ interest, newly-built train cars meeting 5-star standards have been introduced on some routes.
The train station in Ho Chi Minh City is located at 01 Nguyen Thong Street, District 3.
To book tickets online, visit: dsvn.vn.
City Bus
In Ho Chi Minh City, buses do not have dedicated lanes, so travel can be quite slow during peak hours. This may explain their lower popularity. However, if you’re not in a rush, taking the bus can be an interesting way to see the city.
Ho Chi Minh City has an extensive bus network with around 152 routes covering most areas of the city. Ticket prices are very affordable, ranging from 5,000 VND to 20,000 VND (about $0.2–$0.8), and apply equally to both locals and foreign visitors.
Recently, the city has introduced electric bus routes to connect with metro stations, helping create a greener and more modern public transportation network.
You can check routes and schedules at busmap.vn or download the BusMap app for your phone.
Intercity Bus
This is one of the most commonly used types of transport for traveling between cities. Both seating and sleeper buses are available. Many travelers choose this option because it is time- and cost-efficient. Sleeper buses run overnight, allowing you to board at midnight and arrive at your destination early in the morning, well-rested and ready to explore.
Some reputable bus companies offering this service include Futa Bus, Thanh Buoi, and Kumho Samco. Ticket prices are affordable, typically ranging from 200,000 VND to 500,000 VND (approximately $8–$20).
There are two main intercity bus stations in Ho Chi Minh City:
- Eastern Bus Station (Ben Xe Mien Dong): for routes to Central and Northern provinces.
- Western Bus Station (Ben Xe Mien Tay): for routes to provinces in the Mekong River Delta.
Metro
A game-changing addition to Ho Chi Minh City’s urban transport system is the Metro, with Line 1 officially launched in late 2024. This first line includes 14 stations, connecting key destinations like the Saigon Opera House, Ben Thanh Market, Landmark 81, and Suoi Tien Theme Park. Ticket prices are affordable, ranging from 7,000 to 20,000 VND (around $0.3–$0.8) for a single ride, or 40,000 VND (about $1.6) for a day pass.
Waterbus
The waterbus is a unique combination of transportation and tourism in Ho Chi Minh City. With the city’s dense network of waterways, this could be a revolutionary solution to Saigon’s traffic congestion. Currently, the Saigon Waterbus operates a single route between Bach Dang Station (District 1) and Linh Dong Station (Thu Duc City).
Personally, it’s one of the most enjoyable ways to get around Saigon—you can skip the traffic and relax with the cool breeze from the river. While the waterbus isn’t a primary commuting option for most locals (Saigoneers), it’s more of a scenic and relaxing way to explore the city.
Waterbuses depart daily from Bach Dang Station, located at 10B Ton Duc Thang, Ben Nghe Ward.
- Tickets: 15,000 VND ($0.6) for a one-way trip, and 30,000 VND ($1.2) for a round trip.
- Timetable: saigonwaterbus.com.
Motorbike
Motorbikes, the iconic image of any Vietnamese city, are by far the most common means of transport, and in Ho Chi Minh City, the streets are almost always filled with a sea of scooters, often honking for the right of way (or simply expressing the rider’s mood).
The motorbike traffic during rush hours can feel overwhelming at first, but once you get used to the rhythm, you’ll begin to appreciate how it all works. Exploring the city on a motorbike is a must—it’s fascinating to see how smoothly the system operates and how skillful the riders are at maneuvering through what seems like chaos.
You can hop on the back of a motorbike by booking a ride through popular ride-hailing apps or contacting motorbike tour agencies for a more immersive experience.
Once you’re comfortable, you might even want to rent your own. Daily rentals are typically around $7, with longer-term options available depending on your needs. Keep in mind that you’ll need a valid driving license to ride legally.
Helmets are mandatory, and it’s also a good idea to wear a mask to protect yourself from air pollution.
Accommodation in Ho Chi Minh City
As mentioned earlier, Ho Chi Minh City is home to the busiest airport in the country, welcoming millions of visitors each year. Apart from Noi Bai International Airport in Hanoi, Saigon is the most favored gateway for international travelers entering Vietnam. As a result, a wide variety of accommodations has sprung up to meet the growing demand from the tourism industry. No matter your budget or travel purpose, there is always something to suit your needs.
Ho Chi Minh City boasts an extensive collection of 5-star hotels, perfect for luxurious stays. These hotels are located in prime areas of the city, especially those historic buildings remaining from the French colonial period, offering views of the Saigon River and the bustling city traffic.
If Saigon is just a stopover on your journey and you’re simply looking for a place to rest for the night, the city also offers a wide range of budget-friendly options, including homestays, guesthouses, and Airbnbs. With an increasing focus on aesthetics, many of these places are affordable yet rich in character, ensuring that you don’t have to sacrifice style for savings.
Shopping in Ho Chi Minh City
As the most developed city in Vietnam, the living standard here is relatively higher than in other parts of the country. People work hard but also enjoy life to the fullest. Many are willing to splurge on luxury goods as a way to display their success. As a result, shopping in Ho Chi Minh City is always lively and vibrant, creating an exciting scene for shopaholics. This shopping paradise offers something for everyone, whether you’re looking for high-end branded items or local clothing and goods. Let’s take you through the main shopping options so you can choose the best one for yourself.
Shopping centers are your go-to destination if you’re looking for luxury products. Here, you’ll find everything from LV and Chanel to Zara, Mango, and more. These shopping centers are located in prime areas of the city, particularly District 1. Here are some of the best ones to check out:
- Vincom Center Dong Khoi
- Takashimaya
- Diamond Plaza
- Crescent Mall
- Vincom Landmark 81
A more relaxed and budget-friendly shopping option for both tourists and locals is visiting shopping squares and shopping streets. Two of the most popular names are Saigon Square and Nguyen Trai Street. At Saigon Square, you’ll find a wide variety of goods that cater to both Vietnamese and Western styles—from clothing to accessories, all at reasonable prices.
Nguyen Trai Street offers a unique shopping experience, as it stretches across two districts. The section in District 1 features mainly local designer brands with slightly higher prices and tends to attract younger Vietnamese shoppers. As the street continues into District 5, the shops become more casual and affordable, making it great for bargain-hunting. It’s a fun experience to walk along the street and observe how locals shop and haggle for the best deals.
Another shopping experience you shouldn’t miss is exploring open-air or flea markets, a concept that’s long been popular in the West but has only recently gained traction in Ho Chi Minh City. These markets usually pop up on weekends at large stadiums and attract a wide range of local vendors. You’ll find everything from clothes and accessories to handmade crafts, perfumes, food, and even tarot readings. Some popular ones to check out include Hello Weekend Market, The New District, and The New Playground.
Entertainment in Ho Chi Minh City
Once you’ve explored all the major attractions in Ho Chi Minh City, it’s time to dive into the city’s vibrant entertainment scene. While the city may lack dramatic natural landscapes, locals more than make up for it with a wide variety of creative, urban ways to relax and have fun. Here’s a glimpse into how Saigonese spend their leisure time—and how you can join them.
Cafes
Vietnam is one of the world’s top coffee exporters, and Saigon has turned coffee culture into an art form. People here don’t just drink coffee, they make it a lifestyle. Locals love exploring new cafes, especially the photogenic, Instagram-worthy ones. It’s common to see people dressed up, taking pictures, and hanging out for hours. With unique themes, creative interiors, and constantly new openings, café hopping has become a favorite pastime. You can join in by searching online for popular or trendy spots, grabbing a drink, and snapping a few photos for your own travel feed.
Cinemas
Saigonites are big movie lovers, and the city has an impressive network of modern cinemas. Better yet, ticket prices are very affordable. On membership days, you can watch a movie for as little as 65,000 VND (around $2.6), and regular tickets rarely go above 110,000 VND (about $4.4). Whether you’re looking for the latest Hollywood blockbuster or a local Vietnamese film, there’s always something worth watching.
Amusement Parks
If you’re craving some old-fashioned fun, Ho Chi Minh City has a couple of beloved amusement parks: Dam Sen Cultural Park and Suoi Tien Theme Park. While they might not rival Disneyland or Universal Studios, they’re packed with charm and nostalgia for generations of Vietnamese families. With water slides, roller coasters, games, and cultural exhibits, these parks offer a full day of entertainment.
Zoo and Botanical Garden
The Saigon Zoo and Botanical Garden (Thao Cam Vien) is one of the oldest zoos in the world and a popular weekend spot for locals. It houses a wide range of animals, including mammals, reptiles, and birds, along with beautifully maintained gardens and rare plants. Many families come here for picnics, and schools often organize field trips to raise awareness about wildlife and conservation.
Bars, Pubs & Beer Gardens
Drinking culture is an integral part of Vietnamese social life—and Saigon definitely knows how to party. Bui Vien Street is the heart of the nightlife scene, with its buzzing bars, pubs, and open-air spots. Expect loud music, street performers, and crowds that go strong till late. For a more upscale vibe, explore rooftop bars in District 1, where you can enjoy cocktails with stunning city views. Saigon is also home to a growing craft beer scene, with local breweries and beer gardens serving unique, flavorful brews.
Art & Creative Workshops
Ho Chi Minh City has a thriving art community. Whether you’re an enthusiast or just curious, there’s something for everyone. Try your hand at pottery, mosaic making, or painting workshops—great ways to spend a relaxed afternoon and take home a handmade souvenir. You can also explore the city’s independent art galleries, many of which support young, emerging artists.
Memorable Experiences in Ho Chi Minh City
View the City from Above
There’s something magical about seeing Saigon from above—especially at night when the city sparkles with energy. From this height, you can truly feel the pulse of this vibrant, sleepless metropolis. Here are some of the best spots to take in the view:
- Saigon Skydeck – Bitexco Tower
- Landmark 81
Enjoy Dinner on a Cruise
Another unique way to experience Saigon is by dining on a river cruise. Glide along the Saigon River aboard a luxurious ship, enjoy a buffet dinner, and watch traditional music and magic performances. It’s a perfect way to end your day in style.
- Saigon Princess Cruise
- Elisa Cruise Ship
